Ukukhuselwa kombane kwiinkqubo zamandla omoya Umbane yinto eyomeleleyo yokukhutshwa kwe-atmospheric ekude, enokubangela ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo iintlekele kwiindawo ezininzi eziphezu komhlaba. Njengamaqonga aphakamileyo ngaphezu komhlaba, ii-injini zomoya zibonakala emoyeni ixesha elide kwaye zihlala zihlala kwiindawo ezivulekileyo, apho zisengozini yokubetha umbane. Kwimeko yokubetha kombane, amandla amakhulu akhutshwe ngokukhutshwa kombane aya kubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwiincakuba, izixhobo zokuhambisa, ukuveliswa kwamandla kunye nezixhobo zokuguqula kunye nenkqubo yokulawula i-injini yomoya, okukhokelela kwiingozi zeeyunithi kunye nelahleko enkulu yezoqoqosho. Amandla omoya ayahlaziyeka kwaye angamandla acocekileyo. Uveliso lwamandla omoya sisixhobo samandla esinezona meko zophuhliso lwesikali. Ukuze ufumane amandla omoya amaninzi, umthamo omnye weinjini yomoya uyanda, ukuphakama kwefeni kuyanda ngokuphakama kwehabhu kunye nobubanzi be-impeller, kwaye umngcipheko wombane uyanda. Ke ngoko, ukubetha kombane kube yeyona ntlekele yendalo iyingozi ekusebenzeni ngokukhuselekileyo kweinjini yomoya kwindalo. Inkqubo yamandla omoya inokwahlulwa ibe ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo emimandla yokhuseleko ngokokhuseleko lombane ukusuka ngaphandle ukuya ngaphakathi. Indawo engaphandle yindawo ye-LPZ0, eyona ndawo ibetha umbane ngokuthe ngqo kwaye inomngcipheko omkhulu. Ukungena ngaphakathi, umngcipheko usezantsi. Indawo ye-LPZ0 yenziwe ngokukodwa ngesixhobo sokukhusela umbane wangaphandle, ikhonkrithi eyomeleziweyo kunye nesakhiwo sombhobho wesinyithi ukwenza i-barrier layer. Ukugqithiswa kwe-overvoltage ikakhulu kungenwa ecaleni komgca, kungomkhuseli wokuqhafaza ukukhusela izixhobo. Uthotho lwe-TRS lwabakhuseli abakhethekileyo botyando lweenkqubo zamandla omoya bamkela into yokukhusela i-overvoltage eneempawu ezigqwesileyo ezingangqamaniyo. Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, umkhuseli wokutyanda ukwimo yoxhathiso oluphezulu kakhulu, kwaye umsinga wokuvuza uphantse ube ngu-zero, ukuze kuqinisekiswe unikezelo lwamandla oluqhelekileyo lwenkqubo yamandla omoya. Xa inkqubo yokunyuka kokugqithiswa kwe-voltage, inkqubo ye-TRS yochungechunge lwamandla omoya yomkhuseli wotyando ngokukhawuleza kwi-nanosecond conduction, ukunciphisa i-amplitude engaphezulu kwe-overvoltage kukhuseleko lwezixhobo ngaphakathi komda womsebenzi, kwangaxeshanye ukukhulula amandla ombane agqithiselwe emhlabeni, emva koko umkhuseli wotyando kwaye ngokukhawuleza kwimo yokumelana okuphezulu, okungachaphazeli umsebenzi oqhelekileyo wenkqubo yamandla omoya.

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Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-12-2022